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Hot is summer in this major tourist city of Xinjiang,situated in Turpan Basin, the lowest point on themainland of China.
4 }, ]. t( l0 V! p 热是这个新疆的主要旅游城市夏天的代名词,位于吐鲁番盆地,中国大陆的最低点。, }. y9 e1 L8 L4 Z8 D/ z
The local people have developed karez, an irrigationsystem composed of wells connected byunderground channels,to counter the heat anddrought of the place.
( W2 F Z0 r( q 当地居民发明了坎儿井,其是由地下通道连接组成的灌溉系统用来应这个地方的炎热与干旱。( A$ v. j$ T/ A. Q x
At the foot of the Flaming Mountain east of Turpan lies Grape Gully (nickname:Green PearlCity),5 e; ], {" [3 Q8 b7 }. B
在火焰山山脚下吐鲁番东部的葡萄沟(昵称:绿色明珠城市),
' P8 L* W# a3 @0 _ an oasis where the scorching sun is shut off by luxuriant tree foliages and grapevine trellisesthat cover 220 hectares and are crisscrossed by irrigation ditches.
; w8 r" P+ ~3 J: D8 F 在绿洲繁茂的树枝叶把炽热的太阳遮挡了,葡萄藤棚总面积达220公顷,灌溉水道纵横交错。
* T# u) u0 \( h No place in China is hotter in summer than the Flaming Mountain in Turpan, a mountain madefamous by the classical Chinese mythological novel, Journey to the West.2 K* J1 v0 S, Q7 m& [0 M
在中国没有一个地方比吐鲁番火焰山在夏天热,火焰山是一座因中国古典神话小说《西游记》而出名的山。
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* V5 F) r1 }% C" H8 P0 X Xinjiang's largest ancient pagoda, Dorbiljin (Emin) Pagcxla, (also called Sugong Pagoda) stands2 km east of downtown Turpan.
+ r2 j* h$ g/ W4 w7 x* e9 s6 }( ] 新疆最大的古老的宝塔,额敏塔(又名苏公塔)位于吐鲁番市东郊2公里处。& g4 t2 y6 I1 f8 e, A6 b& b( [
To the east lies Gaochang, which until the early Ming was a thriving town on the Silk Road;
9 t) H' i: N" A6 R1 r 东面是高昌故城,直到明代早期它仍是丝绸之路的一个繁荣的小镇;% c+ ?1 W6 I- D( T
today it has been reduced to a 2 million-square-metre stretch of broken walls and desertedfields.
1 z' M8 U, y; V, q3 d' x* J 如今它已沦为2 百万平方米破碎的墙壁和废弃的田地。
7 G, U {! ~* u' s! b The inexorable pace of history is even more keenly felt at Jiaohe,) m2 y( m% N% G; e1 _
在交河更能强烈地感到历史不可阻挡的步伐,
j. i% b$ Y, V2 ^0 y another ancient city that was deserted during the egrly Ming,leaving a pile of ruins west ofTurpan.9 e2 Z5 y6 ?1 [, |
它是另一个古老的城市,明初荒废,在吐鲁番西部留下一堆废墟。' ?7 |! D% r( {1 z5 q
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